Description:

The course introduces students to the functions of basic optical instruments and shows their applications.

Contents:

1. Human eye and vision, eye characteristics, aberrations.
2. Microscope: Abbe type, stereo, confocal, slit lamp
3. Microscope: polarization, fluorescent, interference contrast; phase specimens
4. Collimator, autocollimator. Surveying telescopes, periscope, binoculars. Focusing system.
5. Reflecting telescopes, astronomical telescopes
6. Astronomical telescopes´ mounts. Large telescopes, segmented mirrors.
7. Reflection optics´ aberrations, corrections. Catadioptric systems.
8. Varifocal optical systems (zoom).
9. Camera - anatomy, types.
10. Camera: lens types, autofocus systems.
11. System of colours, colour mixing.
12. Projectors, colour combining systems.

Seminar contents:

Problems and laboratory work related to lectures. A tour to an observatory.

Recommended literature:

Williams Ch., Becklund O.: Optics: A Short Courese for Engineers and Scientists, Wiley, 1972
Kingslake R.: Optical System Design, Academic Press, London, 1983
course website on moodle

Keywords:

magnifying lens,microscope, telescope, zoom, camera, reflective optics

Abbreviations used:

Semester:

• W ... winter semester (usually October - February)
• S ... spring semester (usually March - June)
• W,S ... both semesters

Mode of completion of the course:

• A ... Assessment (no grade is given to this course but credits are awarded. You will receive only P (Passed) of F (Failed) and number of credits)
• GA ... Graded Assessment (a grade is awarded for this course)
• EX ... Examination (a grade is awarded for this course)
• A, EX ... Examination (the award of Assessment is a precondition for taking the Examination in the given subject, a grade is awarded for this course)

Weekly load (hours per week):

• P ... lecture
• C ... seminar
• L ... laboratory
• R ... proseminar
• S ... seminar